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Stop Bashing the Schools: SOL Results Merit Rewards

BILL BOSHER
TIMES-DISPATCH COLUMNIST Nov 12, 2000


The recent Standards of Learning accreditation results warrant celebration by all who are interested in Virginia’s public schools.

Even though the report, “A Nation at Risk,” may have awakened the political and educational communities to much-needed reform, it ironically introduced a new spectator sport: public education “bashing.” Early in this political season, every pollster and pundit acknowledged that any successful candidate would have to run on improving education. In order to pitch passionately and truthfully this position, you must first establish that it is broken and needs to be fixed. Many even picture the restoration of a system that existed only in revisionist history.

Certainly there have been educational illnesses and some have required critical care; however, we must also be cautious of those who enjoy shooting the wounded.

The October, 2000, report on the statewide performance of schools against new accreditation standards is another clear example of how tempting it is to follow any statement of achievement with “but . . . .” A recent e-mail from a member of the Board of Education rang a bell that needs to be heard beyond the virtual limits of a personal computer.

MARK CHRISTIE, an attorney and member of the Virginia Board of Education, has been a candid analyst of public education who has supported its strengths and acknowledged its weaknesses. On October 26 his e-mail shared the following:

Most of the press coverage today focuses almost entirely on the number of schools to reach ’full accreditation,’ a requirement not in effect until 2007. While that number has more than tripled from 6 percent last year to 22 percent this year and is definitely good news, there are two other accreditation categories in which results announced yesterday are more important, in my opinion, and deserve more attention because they give a much more comprehensive picture of where the Standards of Learning program is at this point in time: provisionally accredited/meets state standards and accredited with warning.

The day after this note came, a business leader asked me to help him understand the very poor performance of schools against the new accreditation standards. Perhaps a look at Christie’s “other accreditation categories” provides the best answer. In the summer of 2000 the Board of Education established a new rating - provisionally accredited/meets state standards - to define clearly annual “progress benchmarks” that would lead to the 2007 goal. The purpose of the Standards of Learning program from its inception has been to recognize individuals and institutions that were moving toward meeting or exceeding measurable expectations in English, math, history, and science.

IN ADDITION to the 406 schools (22 percent) that have already reached the 2007 threshold for accreditation, 698 schools (38 percent) have met specific progress targets that will lead to full accreditation. This means that with only three years of assessment, 60 percent of the schools in Virginia have met the goal or are on track to meet it when it becomes a requirement in 2007.

The second category - accredited with warning - identifies those schools that are having the greatest difficulty with the requirements. The 234 schools (13 percent) with this designation fall more than 20 percentage points below the performance benchmarks, with typically two out of three students unable to pass a grade-level reading or math test. These schools are in trouble and need extraordinary help.

Having recently spent two days with Ken Blanchard, author of The One Minute Manager, I find it easy to understand that successful leaders “catch people doing things right and reward them.” This approach seems to enhance morale, create ownership, and motivate workers to try harder.

Perhaps this, too, would be a better approach for those who are working to improve our schools: students, teachers, administrators, and board members. We have caught them doing things right. Wouldn’t it also be appropriate to reward them without a “but . . . .”?



Bill Bosher, a 2000 Commentary Columnist, is executive director of the Commonwealth Educational Institute at VCU.

 

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